Lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD) has emerged as an essential framework for investigating the non-perturbative dynamics of strong interactions by discretising spacetime into a finite lattice. This ...
High-energy quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in nuclear collisions centres on the behaviour of gluons and quarks under extreme conditions of temperature and density. When heavy nuclei collide at ...
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How can mass and energy be the same thing? What, where and why is it?
In this video, we explore mass and its relationship with energy, covering key topics such as: - The energy associated with ...
Artist’s depiction of a proton’s interior. In quantum chromodynamics, the constituent quarks come in three “colors,” along with up and down “flavors.” Also shown are virtual quark-antiquark pairs and ...
Colliding gold nuclei at various energies enables scientists to investigate phases of nuclear matter and their possible co-existence at a critical point. Scientists are aiming to establish if a ...
Our best model of the cosmos has a glaring mathematical problem, but we may have found an answer.
Robert Monjo, Ph.D., mathematics professor at Saint Louis University-Madrid, has introduced a theory that may transform scientists' understanding of gravity and its relationship to quantum physics.
In this work, the researchers theoretically explore how quantum materials can transition continuously from one ordered state to another, for example, from a magnetic phase to a phase with crystalline ...
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