Homo heidelbergensis lived hundreds of thousands of years ago during a critical phase of human evolution. Fossil evidence ...

One of those changes appears inside the skull, where the modern dog brain shows signs of steady growth. From there, a simple ...

A pioneering study provides new evidence that gut microbes vary across primate species and can shape physiology in ways ...

Northwestern University research has provided direct experimental evidence that gut microbes influence brain function and ...

Researchers uncover evidence that the gut microbiome and brain connection can influence brain gene expression and neural ...

Synaptic plasticity allows brains to learn, adapt, and rewire. It’s foundational to memory, problem-solving, and complex ...

By transplanting gut microbes from humans, squirrel monkeys and macaques into germ-free mice, scientists reveal that ...

New research shows gut bacteria can directly influence how the brain develops and functions. When scientists transferred ...

New research shows that AI doesn’t need endless training data to start acting more like a human brain. When researchers ...