Despite significant mathematical refinements, econometrics has shown the weaknesses of its logical underpinnings, primarily during economic turning points—financial crises, pandemics, and geopolitical ...

Abstract: Recent vision–language models (VLMs) demonstrate impressive performance but often hallucinate when essential knowledge is not encoded in their parameters. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG ...

Institute for Numerical Methods and Informatics in Civil Engineering, Technische Universit?t Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany. The spread of fire and smoke during a fire incident plays a crucial role in ...