More broadly, a major function of memory in humans and other animals is to help ensure that our behavior fits the present situation and that we can adjust it based on experience. What is encoding?

According to the “encoding specificity principle,” the most effective memory cues are those that match the context of the remembered experience. Where is episodic memory in the brain?

Psychology is a scientific discipline ... which is crucial for memory consolidation, occurs rapidly during awake encoding intervals. These findings suggest that consolidation can occur dynamically ...