Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose.

Jan 8, 2026 · Sugar, any of numerous sweet, colorless, water-soluble compounds present in the sap of seed plants and the milk of mammals and making up the simplest group of carbohydrates. The most …

Sugar is an umbrella term for many types of simple carbohydrates, including white table sugar. Also called sucrose, this is the most common sweetener used in sweet desserts and baked goods.

Apr 1, 2025 · On one hand, consuming too much sugar is linked to weight gain, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. On the other, high amounts of sugar are found in many nutritious foods, …

Aug 3, 2025 · What is the difference between types of sugar? Find out if some are healthier than others and what it can mean for your health.

Jan 5, 2026 · Here’s what nutrition experts want you to know: Whether it’s cane sugar or corn syrup—or maple syrup or honey, for that matter—the real issue is that eating too much of any type of added …

While it might sound man-made, sucrose is simply the chemical name for sugar, the simple carbohydrate we know and love that is produced naturally.

Sep 23, 2024 · There are two types of sugars in foods: naturally occurring sugars and added sugars. Naturally occurring sugars are found naturally in foods such as fruit (fructose) and milk (lactose).

Sugar can also be called sucrose; the scientific name for sugar. Sugar is a disaccharide, made up of two simple sugar units (monosaccharides), glucose and fructose.

Dec 17, 2024 · Sugar – particularly added sugar – is in nearly all of our food. Whether you have a sweet tooth or not, it’s important to know the benefits and consequences of all three kinds of sugar, and …